Laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) is a popular and effective method of vision correction. If you decide to have LASIK near Chicago , you can look forward to freedom from contact lenses and eyeglasses. The procedure involves reshaping the cornea to correct refractive errors. Before deciding to have this procedure, schedule a LASIK consultation with your ophthalmologist to ensure the procedure is right for you.
Preparation
Before having LASIK, you’ll undergo an eye exam at an optical center. Your eye doctor will evaluate whether you’re a good candidate for corrective surgery. If you wear a type of contact lens that may change the shape of your corneas, it’s important to stop wearing them for a few weeks before your eye exam and to only wear eyeglasses. Failure to do so may result in improper vision correction. Along with having an eye exam, you’ll talk to your ophthalmologist about your medical history, including any past and current eye conditions. You’ll need to disclose your allergies and any medications or supplements you’re taking. The day before you’re scheduled to have LASIK, avoid using any creams, lotions, or other products on your face because these can increase your risk of infection. Additionally, arrange to have someone else drive you to and from your appointment.
Procedure
The LASIK surgery itself takes very little time. First, the ophthalmologist will apply eye drops to numb your eye. The area around your eye will be thoroughly cleansed. Then, if your eye doctor has invested in the most advanced technology for vision correction, a corneal flap will be created with a laser. Otherwise, a mechanical blade called a microkeratome will be used. Then, a laser is used to reshape the cornea. Once this is completed, the corneal flap will be repositioned.
Recovery
Immediately after the LASIK procedure, your eye doctor will place an eye shield over your eye. It’s critical to wear the eye shield for as long as your doctor recommends, since rubbing your eye or otherwise exposing it to pressure can dislodge the corneal flap. You can expect to remain home resting for a few days after the procedure. You’ll return to the optical center for a follow-up appointment within the first one to two days, and for additional follow-up appointments during the subsequent six months.